Analyze the implications of the principle of stare decisis (the doctrine of precedent) in modern legal systems. Discuss the following in your response:
How does stare decisis influence the decision-making process of judges in both lower and higher courts?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of adhering strictly to legal precedents, particularly in cases involving rapidly evolving societal issues (e.g., technology, human rights)?
Under what circumstances, if any, should courts deviate from precedent, and what potential impacts could such deviations have on the legal system as a whole?”
Requirements: 400 words